Privacy Policy

 This blog respects the privacy of its visitors.


Data Collection:

We use Google Analytics to better understand visitor behavior and to improve the content provided. Google Analytics collects information such as browser type, device, pages visited, and time spent on the site, without personally identifying users.


Cookies:

Google Analytics and other tools may use cookies to store browsing information. Visitors can disable cookies in their browser settings if they wish.


Advertising:

This site may display Google AdSense ads, which also use cookies to show more relevant ads. The use of such data is subject to Google's privacy policies.


Responsibility:

No personally identifiable information is collected or shared by this blog.


This policy may be updated without prior notice.

Last updated: 2025-04-09.



Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Complex Emotions

Image
 Envy, Jealousy, Guilt, Pride and Admiration How do you feel emotions such as envy, jealousy, guilt, pride, and admiration? Before moving on to my phenomenological description of these experiences, I invite you to investigate for yourself: how do these emotions manifest in you? 〰 Description In general, my perception of so-called complex emotions is that many of them do not exhibit expressive characteristics or bodily sensations as clearly defined as those found in the so-called “ basic emotions .” However, some exceptions stand out. Shame , for example — considered by some theories to be a complex emotion — has a very clear and recognizable expressive configuration and bodily sensations ( see here ). Envy and Jealousy In my experience, envy and jealousy do not have phenomenological features distinct enough to differentiate them from basic emotions based solely on bodily sensation or expression. What seems to distinguish them are the cognitive appraisals involved and the contexts ...
Read more

Micro-phenomenology

Microphenomenology is an investigative method developed by Claire Petitmengin (2006) within the context of neurophenomenology, building upon Pierre Vermersch's explicitation interview (1994).  It was designed to obtain precise and in-depth descriptions of the structure of lived experience, aiming to access and elucidate the subtlest details of subjective experiences that are often inaccessible to spontaneous introspection.  By doing so, it seeks to uncover pre-reflective micro-gestures that shape our experience before they become the object of conscious reflection. While neurophenomenology ( Varela , 1996) places emphasis on a first-person approach, requiring subjects to be trained in phenomenological and contemplative practices such as mindfulness, microphenomenology shifts the emphasis to a second-person approach, embodied in the figure of the interviewer.  In this method, the subjects interviewed do not need prior training in phenomenological techniques, as they ar...
Read more

Essence of the Experience

Image
  Invariants In phenomenology ( see here ) , invariants are the essential characteristics of phenomena — those aspects that remain unchanged even when the experience is observed from different viewpoints. They are the fundamental elements that make a particular experience what it is, rather than something else. For these invariants to become apparent to consciousness, the phenomenon must be examined from multiple perspectives. This movement is known as eidetic variation. By imaginatively varying the appearances of a phenomenon, we attempt to reduce the experience to that which is irreducible — its essence ( eidos,  from the Greek εἶδος ). This is the gesture of eidetic reduction . Let us take a simple example: what does it mean to experience a triangle ? A triangle may be scalene, isosceles, or equilateral; it may be large or small, colored or monochrome; it may be drawn on paper, cut from fabric, projected on a screen, and oriented in different directions in space. Despite a...
Read more